Is Hemp Extract Considered a Drug?

Cannabidiol (CBD) is a chemical compound found in the plant Cannabis sativa, also known as cannabis or hemp. A specific form of CBD is approved as a drug in the United States. Despite the perceived uncertainty regarding the legality of the CBD compound, it is officially not a controlled substance unless it is strictly derived from a marijuana plant. A prescription cannabidiol (CBD) oil is considered an effective anticonvulsant medication.

However, more research is needed to determine other benefits and safety of CBD. CBD does not contain tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive ingredient found in marijuana that causes a high. The usual formulation of CBD is oil, but it can also be sold as an extract, vaporized liquid and oil-based capsule. Food, beverages and beauty products are among the many CBD-infused products available online.

Currently, the only CBD product approved by the Food and Drug Administration is a prescription oil called Epidiolex. It is approved to treat two types of epilepsy. In addition to Epidiolex, state laws regarding the use of CBD vary. While CBD is being studied as a treatment for a wide range of conditions, such as Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, diabetes, multiple sclerosis and anxiety, research supporting the drug's benefits remains limited.

Another cause for concern is the unreliability of the purity and dosage of CBD in products. A recent study of 84 CBD products purchased online showed that more than a quarter of the products contained less CBD than the labeling. In addition, THC was found in 18 products. If you plan to use products that contain CBD, talk to your doctor. The improving effect of hexane extracts from hemp seeds on inflammation and lipogenesis induced by Propionibacterium acnes in sebocytes has been demonstrated.

Following this decision, the European Commission stated at a recent press conference that cannabidiol should not be considered a drug within the meaning of the 1961 United Nations Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs and that cannabidiol can be classified as a food, provided that other dietary conditions in the EU Also Are safety regulations met. A novel protein hydrolysate from hemp seed meal reduces oxidative stress factors in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Important legislative and regulatory changes affecting the marketing of cannabis, hemp and CBD have been made. But what if CBD and other non-psychoactive cannabinoids are derived from a legal source, such as the other 25 plant species that contain levels of cannabinoids or industrial hemp? Marinol and Syndros include the active ingredient dronabinol, a synthetic delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that is considered the psychoactive component of cannabis. The eight-week intervention with hemp oil improves the fatty acid composition of erythrocytic phospholipids and the omega-3 index, but does not affect the lipid profile in children and adolescents with primary hyperlipidemia. Immunomodulatory and therapeutic effects of the intervention with hot diet and hemp seeds co-supplemented with evening primrose oils and hemp seeds in patients with multiple sclerosis have been reported. Liver enzyme activity in patients with multiple sclerosis on a Hot-nature diet and joint intervention with hemp seeds and evening primrose oils has been studied.

These flowers and extracts contain several different cannabinoids, whose concentrations can vary greatly depending on the plant variety and cultivation technique. Effects of hemp extract on markers of well-being, resilience to stress, recovery and clinical safety biomarkers in overweight, but otherwise healthy subjects have been observed. Comparison of fish oil, linseed oil and hemp oil supplementation in selected parameters of cardiovascular health in healthy volunteers has been conducted. When derived from legal materials such as hemp, CBD and other non-psychoactive cannabinoids are not controlled substances because they are not specifically programmed. The lipid fractions of hemp seed (Cannabis sativa) relieve fatty liver disease induced by a high-fat diet by regulating inflammation.

Micaela de Gallardo
Micaela de Gallardo

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